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Stop loss and take profit: how to plan your exit before you enter

By the Ezetrad team · Updated 13 November 2026 · 2 min read

Most losing traders do not lose on their entry. They lose because they never decided where to get out. A stop loss and a target fix that before you risk anything.

The stop loss

A stop loss is the price where you admit the trade was wrong and get out. You choose it before you enter, so the loss stays small and known. A stop placed too close gets hit by normal price noise; one placed too far means each loss is large.

The take-profit target

A take-profit (target) is the price where you collect your win. Without one, many people watch a winning trade turn into a loser while hoping for more.

Reward to risk: the R multiple

Divide the distance to your target by the distance to your stop. If you risk $10 to make $20, the reward-to-risk is 2R. This one number decides how often you need to be right:

TargetWins needed to break even
1Rmore than 1 in 2 (50%)
2Rmore than 1 in 3 (33%)
3Rmore than 1 in 4 (25%)

The formula is 1 ÷ (1 + R), before fees. Bigger targets need fewer wins but are reached less often, so there is no free lunch.

Where to put the stop

Test before you trust

On Ezetrad's chart page you can set a stop and target and see how often, in 10,000 replays of the coin's recent history, the target came first. It is a simulation of the past, not a forecast, but it quickly shows whether a plan is close to a coin flip.

Try it yourself. Free, no account needed.

Plan a stop and target on the live chart

This guide is educational and is not financial advice.

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Frequently asked questions

What is a stop loss?

A price chosen in advance where you exit a losing trade to keep the loss small.

What does 2R mean?

The target is twice as far from the entry as the stop: you aim to win twice what you risk.

How many trades must I win with a 2R target?

More than one in three to break even, before fees.